Beginners 6 Weeks to Fitness for Absolute Beginners By Paige Waehner, CPT Paige Waehner, CPT Facebook LinkedIn Paige Waehner is a certified personal trainer, author of the "Guide to Become a Personal Trainer"; and co-author of "The Buzz on Exercise & Fitness." Learn about our editorial process Updated on August 10, 2022 Reviewed Verywell Fit articles are reviewed by nutrition and exercise professionals. Reviewers confirm the content is thorough and accurate, reflecting the latest evidence-based research. Content is reviewed before publication and upon substantial updates. Learn more. by Tara Laferrara, CPT Reviewed by Tara Laferrara, CPT Tara Laferrara is a certified NASM personal trainer, yoga teacher, and fitness coach. She also created her own online training program, the TL Method. Learn about our Review Board Print Verywell / Ryan Kelly Whether you've taken a long break from exercise or you're just getting started, this six-week program is the perfect place to begin. You'll establish an exercise routine with simple, straightforward workouts that progress from week to week. The workouts provided are only suggestions and won't work for everyone. You can modify them as needed to fit your fitness level, schedule, and preferences. Prepare for Your Workouts Before you get started, there are a few key points to make sure you have addressed: Consult with your healthcare provider. You should always talk to your doctor before starting or intensifying a workout routine, especially if you have any injuries or health conditions. Gather your equipment. For the strength workouts, you'll need home workout equipment like dumbbells, an exercise ball, resistance bands, a medicine ball, and a mat. If you're new to strength training, make sure that you familiarize yourself with the basics and know how to choose the right weight. Record your vital statistics. This information will be especially important if you want to track weight loss progress. Prepare for your workouts. The cardio workouts are designed to be done on any cardio machine or outside. If machines aren't your thing, you can substitute your own workouts (videos, classes, outdoor exercise, etc.) or choose something else you enjoy. 1 Week 1 Focus on Monitoring Intensity Intensity is an important aspect of your cardio workouts. Monitoring intensity can help you learn how your body feels during different activities. You can monitor intensity in several ways, including: The Talk Test Monitoring Your Heart Rate Your goal this week is to focus on the intensity of your workouts. During each cardio workout, use one of the methods above to track how you feel and match your Perceived Exertion to the suggested levels. Most workouts will be at a moderate level, which means you'll be just out of your comfort zone but not huffing and puffing. Pay attention to how you do this week to get a sense of your exercise intensity. Day 1: Cardio, Strength, and Stretch These workouts are short and simple and should take you 35 to 45 minutes. Workout 1: Beginner cardio—Length: 20 minutes Workout 2: Basic strength—Equipment Required: Light dumbbells, an exercise ball, or chair and a mat—Length: 10 to 15 minutes Workout 3: Soothing stretch Day 2: Walking and Stretch Today you don't have a structured workout schedule to follow, but a simple walking workout and a seated stretch to relax your shoulders, neck, and back. Workout 1: Take a brisk 10-minute walk Workout 2: Seated stretch Day 3: Cardio, Strength, and Stretch Today your schedule is the same as Day 1 but with a new cardio workout. Today you'll choose either a 13-minute walking workout or a 10-minute cycling workout, but feel free to combine the workouts if you want something longer. Workout 1: Beginner walking or cycling—Length: 10 to 13 Minutes Workout 2: Basic strength—Equipment Required: Light dumbbells, an exercise ball or chair, and a mat—Length: 10 to 15 minutes Workout 3: Soothing stretch Day 4: Active Rest There's nothing on your schedule today, but try to stay active by taking breaks, walking, stretching, and moving. Here are a few ideas: Sit on an exercise ball while watching TVTake the stairs at least 3 timesUse your lunch break to take a 10-minute walkWalk the dog for an extra 5 minutes Day 5: Walking and Stretch Workout 1: Take a brisk 10-minute walkWorkout 2: Seated stretch—Length: 5 to 10 minutes Day 6: Cardio, Strength, and Stretch Workout 1: Beginner cardio—Length: 20 MinutesWorkout 2: Basic strength—Equipment Required: Light dumbbells, an exercise ball or chair, and a mat—Length: 10 to 15 minutesWorkout 3: Basic stretch 2 Week 2 Week 2 brings some small changes that will help you slowly progress. You'll have new, longer cardio workouts and you'll be doing an added set of each exercise during your strength training workouts. You can modify the workouts to fit your fitness level, schedule, and goals. Listen to your body and take extra rest days as needed. Focus on F.I.T.T. Frequency. This week, you'll be doing cardio 3 times and strength training 3 times, which follows the basic exercise guidelines for improving your health. You'll gradually add more frequent exercise as you progress through the program. Intensity. During the first few weeks, you'll focus on achieving moderate intensity—about a Level 5 to 6 on the Perceived Exertion Scale. As you progress through the program you will gradually change the intensity levels of your workouts with interval training and other techniques. Time. Your workouts started at about 10 to 20 minutes. Each week, you will gradually add time to your workouts to build endurance and help you burn more calories. Type. It's important to do activities you enjoy, but you also want to cross-train and mix things up to keep both your body and mind engaged. You'll choose new activities to add to your routine later in the program. This week, your focus is on the F.I.T.T. principle, which guides us in setting up workout programs. This principle includes: When you workout at a sufficient intensity, time, and frequency, you'll start to see changes in your weight, body fat, endurance, and strength. Once your body adjusts to your current FITT levels, you'll need to manipulate one or more of them—and this program will help you learn how to do that. Day 1: Cardio, Strength, and Stretch Your cardio workout this week builds on last week's basic workout by adding 5 minutes. Your strength workout is the same, but you'll do 2 sets of each exercise with a brief rest in between. Workout 1: 25-minute cardioWorkout 2: Basic strength—Equipment Required: Light dumbbells, an exercise ball or chair, and a mat—Length: 2 sets of each exercise, 10 to 20 minutesWorkout 3: Soothing stretch Day 2: Walking and Stretch You'll do your walking workout with an added 5 minutes today and finish up with the seated stretch for the back, neck, and shoulders. Workout 1: Take a brisk 15-minute walkWorkout 2: Seated stretch Day 3: Cardio, Strength, and Stretch Your new cardio workout involves interval training with any machine or activity of your choice. Workout 1: Basic intervals—Length: 21 minutes Workout 2: Basic strength—Equipment Required: Light dumbbells, an exercise ball or chair, and a mat—Length: 2 sets of each exercise, 10 to 20 minutes Workout 3: Soothing stretch Day 4: Active Rest There's nothing on your schedule today, but try to stay active by taking breaks, walking, stretching, and moving. Here are some ideas: Do crunches or pushups while you watch TV Play an active video game like the Wii Fit Plus Stretch for a few minutes before bed Walk the dog for an extra 5 minutes Day 5: Walking and Stretch Workout 1: Take a brisk 15-minute walk Workout 2: Seated stretch Day 6: Cardio, Strength, and Stretch Workout 1: 25-Minute cardio Workout 2: Basic strength—Equipment Required: Light dumbbells, an exercise ball or chair, and a mat—Length: 2 sets of each exercise, 10 to 20 minutes Workout 3: Soothing stretch 3 Week 3 This week, you'll see some big changes in your schedule. You'll be upping the ante by splitting your cardio and strength workouts, giving you 3 days of cardio and 2 days of strength training. By splitting your workouts, you can give more energy to each routine, which can help improve your performance and do more with your exercise time. Focus on Tracking Progress One of the most important things you'll do on your exercise journey is to track your progress. Knowing where you are and how you're improving is essential for staying motivated and knowing you're on the right track. Here are a few suggestions: Health improvements. Exercise can do more for you than just help you lose weight. It can also improve your health. You might sleep better, have more energy, or feel like your daily tasks are easier. Think about what you'd like to improve (e.g, being able to walk up the stairs at work without passing out, being able to play with your kids or grandkids without getting tired, etc.) and make a note of it in your weekly checklist. Each week, check to see how far you've come. Strength and endurance. It's motivating when you see and feel yourself getting stronger. Keeping track of how many sets, reps, and how much weight you're using each week can tell you if you're getting stronger. You might also notice exercises are getting easier. Weight loss. Weight loss is another common gauge of how you're doing with your workout, but remember that weight loss is often slower than you might expect and it can take weeks or months to see significant changes. Weighing yourself, taking your measurements, getting your body fat tested, and/or noticing how you look or how your clothes fit can help you keep track of your progress. Workouts completed. You might decide to focus less on the results and more on your fitness journey. Setting a goal to complete a certain number of workouts each week can help you stay focused on the process while celebrating your accomplishments. Free Fitness Progress Chart Day 1: Cardio and Stretch Today's cardio workout builds on previous workouts, taking you up to 30 minutes of continuous exercise. Workout 1: 30-minute cardio Workout 2: Stretch with bands Day 2: Total Body Strength and Yoga Today's strength training workout offers more exercises than previous workouts, which means more intensity and challenge. For this workout, you'll perform 2 sets of 15 reps of each exercise, resting 20 to 30 seconds between sets. Workout 1: Total body strength—Equipment Required: Dumbbells, a barbell (substitute dumbbells if needed), a step or bench, an exercise ball, and a resistance band—Length: 2 sets of 15 reps, 30 to 45 minutes Workout 2: 10-minute yoga (optional) Day 3: Active Rest There's nothing on your schedule today, but stay active by taking breaks, walking, stretching, and moving. Here are a few ideas: Walk around the house every time a commercial comes on during your favorite TV show Walk 2 laps around the parking lot at work before you start your day Walk the dog for an extra 5 minutes Wear a pedometer throughout the day and try to get at least 5,000 steps Day 4: Interval Cardio and Stretch Today's new interval workout increases your workout time to 25 minutes and it also takes you a little further out of your comfort zone. Workout 1: Interval cardio—Length: 25 minutes Workout 2: Stretch with bands Day 5: Total Body Strength Workout 1: Total body strength—Equipment Required: Dumbbells, a barbell (substitute dumbbells if needed), a step or weight bench, an exercise ball, and a resistance band—Length: 2 sets of 15 reps, 30 to 45 minutes Day 6: Cardio and Stretch Workout 1: 30-minute cardio Workout 2: Stretch with bands 4 Week 4 You get a breather this week to take some time to settle into your new workout schedule. You'll do the same workouts as last week with no new routines, challenges, or changes. Give yourself time to master the exercises, get into the habit of showing up for your workout, and reflect on how the routine is working for you. Focus on Rewarding Yourself Staying motivated to exercise isn't always easy, but rewarding yourself for accomplishing your goals can help. This week, your goal is to figure out how to reward yourself. Here are a few suggestions: Download new musicPlan a future trip or adventureSchedule a massage, facial, or other spa treatmentSpend some time doing your favorite activityTake some time to read a book, listen to music, or relax 13 Ways to Reward Yourself How will you reward yourself this week? Plan it now so you can look forward to it all week long. Day 1: Cardio and Stretch Workout 1: 30-minute cardio Workout 2: Stretch with bands Day 2: Total Body Strength Workout 1: Total body strength—Equipment Required: Dumbbells, a barbell, a step or weight bench, an exercise ball, and a resistance band—Length: 2 sets of 15 reps, 30 to 45 minutes Day 3: Active Rest There's nothing on your schedule today, but you can stay active by: Declaring a "no TV" night and play games with your familySeeing how many activities you can do today without sitting downSitting on an exercise ball while working on the computer Taking a 20-minute walk Day 4: Interval Cardio and Stretch Workout 1: Interval cardioWorkout 2: Stretch with bands Day 5: Total Body Strength Workout 1: Total body strength—Equipment Required: Dumbbells, a barbell, a step or weight bench, an exercise ball, and a resistance band—Length: 2 sets of 15 reps, 30 to 45 minutes Day 6: Cardio and Stretch Workout 1: 30-minute cardioWorkout 2: Stretch with bands 5 Week 5 You're getting to the end of the program and, after last week's rest, you're increasing the challenge this week with brand new workouts and a bonus exercise day. You'll be exercising 6 days this week (though you can always take an extra rest day if you need it). Focus on Stress Relief This week, focus on your stress levels. Specifically, how stressed are you, and are your workouts helping relieve some of that stress? Whether you're doing intense cardio or a relaxing stretch, exercise may help relieve tension, improve your concentration, and give you the energy to accomplish more each day. How do you feel after your workouts? Do you feel energized and ready to face the day? If so, you're on the right track. If you feel drained, that can be a sign that you're doing too much and may need more rest. Day 1: Cardio Medley and Stretch Today's cardio workout takes you through a 40-minute routine using a treadmill, elliptical trainer, and a stationary bike. Workout 1: Cardio medley—Equipment Required: Treadmill, elliptical, and stationary bike (or any 3 cardio machines) Workout 2: Basic stretch Day 2: Total Body Supersets and Yoga Today's strength workout takes you to the next level with new (and tougher) exercises and a brand new format that adds intensity and saves time. Workout 1: Total body supersets—Level: Beginner/Intermediate—Equipment Required: Barbell (can sub dumbbells here if needed), various weighted dumbbells, a step or bench, and an exercise ball—Length: 40 to 60 minutes Workout 2: Morning and evening yoga Day 3: Active Rest There's nothing on your schedule today, but try to stay active as much as you can by taking breaks, walking, stretching, and moving. Day 4: Interval Cardio and Stretch Today you get a brand new interval cardio workout that involves both hills and sprints to push the intensity to a Level 8 on the Perceived Exertion Chart. Workout 1: Interval cardio—Length: 30 minutes Workout 2: Seated stretch Day 5: Total Body Supersets Workout 1: Total body supersets—Equipment Required: Various weighted dumbbells, a step or platform, barbells, and an exercise ball—Length: 40 to 60 minutes Day 6: Cardio and Stretch Today's workout is simple and straightforward, moving between Level 5 and 6. Workout 1: Cardio enduranceWorkout 2: Stretch with bands Day 7: Bonus Cardio This week, you're increasing the challenge by adding a bonus cardio workout. Choose any activity and work at a steady, moderate pace for at least 20 minutes. 6 Week 6 Congratulations for making it this far! It isn't easy to start an exercise program, and it's even harder to sustain it. You've done just that by sticking with the program. You're wrapping up this week with the same schedule and workouts you followed last week. Focus on What's Next It's important to maintain the momentum you've worked so hard to create. One way to do that is by thinking about what's next. You can continue with the same routine or you can change up your workout or learn about exercise progression. Day 1: Cardio Medley and Stretch Workout 1: Cardio Medley—Equipment Required: Treadmill, elliptical and stationary bike (or any 3 cardio machines)—Length: 40 minutes Workout 2: Basic stretch Day 2: Total Body Supersets and Yoga Workout 1: Total body supersets—Level: Beginner/Intermediate—Equipment Required: Barbell (can sub dumbbells here if needed), various weighted dumbbells, a step or bench, and an exercise ball—Length: 40 to 60 minutes Workout 2: Morning and evening yoga Day 3: Active Rest Even though there's nothing specific planned today, get creative about finding ways to stay active throughout your day. Day 4: Interval Cardio and Stretch Workout 1: Interval cardioWorkout 2: Seated stretch Day 5: Total Body Supersets Workout 1: Total body supersets—Equipment Required: Dumbbells, a step, barbells, and an exercise ball—Length: 40 to 60 minutes Day 6: Cardio and Stretch Workout 1: Cardio Endurance—Length: 35 minutesWorkout 2: Stretch with Bands Day 7: Bonus Cardio Stick with the same bonus cardio you did last week or choose something new. 8 Easy Workouts for Beginners 6 Sources Verywell Fit uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy. Romero SA, Minson CT, Halliwill JR. The cardiovascular system after exercise. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2017;122(4):925-932. doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00802.2016 Spees CK, Scott JM, Taylor CA. Differences in amounts and types of physical activity by obesity status in US adults. 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