Nutrition Facts Proteins 5 Ways to Add Soy to Your Diet By Shereen Lehman, MS Shereen Lehman, MS, is a healthcare journalist and fact checker. She has co-authored two books for the popular Dummies Series (as Shereen Jegtvig). Learn about our editorial process Shereen Lehman, MS Reviewed by Reviewed by Jonathan Valdez, RDN, CDE, CPT on March 29, 2020 facebook twitter instagram Jonathan Valdez, RDN, CDE, CPT is a New York City-based telehealth registered dietitian nutritionist and nutrition communications expert. Learn about our Review Board Jonathan Valdez, RDN, CDE, CPT Updated on April 02, 2020 Print Soy foods have been used as meat and milk substitutes for years, but you don't have to be a vegetarian or vegan to incorporation these healthy legumes into your diet. Soybeans are related to lentils and peas, plus dry beans like navy beans and black beans, and like all other legumes, soy is high in protein. In fact, soy is a 'complete protein' source that contains all the essential amino acids—unusual for a plant-based food. Soy is an excellent source of healthy fats, including monounsaturated fats and omega-3 fats, so it's good for your cardiovascular system, plus it's high in antioxidants called isoflavones. There have been media reports through the years about soy causing problematic hormonal changes in both men and women. For that reason, some consumers have shied away from consuming soy-based foods. But research has shown that moderate soy consumption is likely safe for most people. Does Soy Milk Affect Estrogen Levels? Scroll down to learn more about the major forms of soy and how you can incorporate them into your diet. 1 Soy Milk Verywell / Alexandra Shytsman Fortified soy milk can be used in place of dairy milk for drinking and many recipes. In fact, a one-cup serving of soy milk counts as a healthy source of calcium and vitamin D. One cup of plain soy milk has about 100 calories and 300 milligrams calcium. Flavored soy milks typically have a few more calories and sugar. Soy milk is also used to make soy-based coffee creamer and soy yogurt, perfect for people who want to avoid dairy products. You can also make your soy milk at home. It won't have as much calcium, but it's still good for you. Using Soy Milk 2 Tofu Verywell / Alexandra Shytsman Tofu is also called soybean curd, and it's similar to cheese in texture. There different types—soft, firm and extra-firm. Tofu is another excellent source of calcium, and it's used as the main ingredient in a variety of main dishes, like this Sticky Baked Tofu Noodle Bowl. With a little preparation, tofu can be stir-fried, baked, grilled or used as an ingredient in many vegetarian recipes. Tofu Nutrition Facts: Calories, Carbs and Health Benefits 3 Tempeh Verywell / Alexandra Shytsman Tempeh is soy that has been cooked, slightly fermented and formed into cakes, often with additional ingredients like grains or other legumes. Because it's fermented it has a different flavor - a little like mushrooms or yeast. Tempeh isn't as high in calcium as tofu, but it is high in iron and protein. Tempeh has a firm texture and can be cut into pieces (like steak) or crumbled (like hamburger), so it's often used as a meat substitute. Tempeh Nutrition Facts: Calories, Carbs and Health Benefits 4 Edamame Verywell / Alexandra Shytsman Edamame is made from green soybeans that haven't matured yet. They're boiled in salt water, cooled and served as an appetizer. The cooked soybeans can also be stripped from the pods and used in salads and other dishes, like Crispy Baked Edamame, Glazed Edamame, or Pasta With Prosciutto, Edamame, and Carrots. Edamame Nutrition Facts: Calories, Carbs, and Health Benefits 5 Roasted Soybeans Verywell / Alexandra Shytsman Soybeans that are allowed to mature fully turn a golden color. They can be roasted and served as a tasty snack (sometimes they're called 'soynuts') or made into soybean butter, which can be used as an alternative to peanut butter. Roasted soybeans can get a little high in calories—1 cup of dry-roasted soybeans has over 400 calories (and if they're roasted in oil, the calorie count will be even higher). 6 What About Soy Sauce and Miso Paste? Verywell / Alexandra Shytsman Soy sauce and miso paste are soy products that are used to add flavor to dishes. Soy sauce is made from soy, wheat, and other ingredients. It's best used as a condiment (and only sparsely) because it's so high in sodium. In fact, one tablespoon has over 800 milligrams. Reduced-sodium soy sauce is available but it's still a significant source of sodium and if you are on a sodium-restricted diet, it's best to avoid all soy sauce. Miso paste is made from fermented soybeans and salt, and it may have rice or barley. It's high in antioxidants, but one tablespoon has over 600 milligrams sodium, so it's probably off-limits if you need to watch your sodium intake. Zucchini Noodles With Avocado Miso Sauce Recipe Was this page helpful? Thanks for your feedback! Get nutrition tips and advice to make healthy eating easier. Sign Up You're in! Thank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up. There was an error. Please try again. What are your concerns? Other Inaccurate Hard to Understand Submit Article Sources Verywell Fit uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy. Soy. National Center for Complementary and Integrative Medicine. Updated September 2016 Additional Reading The United States Departments of Agriculture and Health and Human Services. Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2015-2020. The United States Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference Release 28.